Maryland Public Lands

3.3% of Maryland is federal land: 209,648 of its 6,319,360 acres (2024 data). The largest federal land manager in Maryland is the Department of Defense, with 113,574 acres, 1.8% of the state. This guide covers 53 state parks, 15 National Park Service units, and 6 national wildlife refuges.

Explore Maryland public lands by type

Maryland public land map

  • National parks, recreation areas and monuments (NPS)
  • National wildlife refuges (FWS)
  • State parks
Land managed by (switch layers on or off)
Land managed by

Land ownership: USGS PAD-US 4.1, dissolved by manager and simplified (parcels under about 2 square km not shown). Unit boundaries simplified. Not for navigation or legal boundaries.

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List of all 74 places on this map53 state parks · 15 national parks, recreation areas and monuments (nps) · 6 national wildlife refuges (fws)

Who manages Maryland's land

Agency Acres Share of Maryland
Bureau of Land Management 572 0%
U.S. Forest Service 0 0%
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 53,624 0.8%
National Park Service 41,878 0.7%
Department of Defense 113,574 1.8%
All federal land 209,648 3.3%

Source: Congressional Research Service, Federal Land Ownership: Overview and Data (R42346), 2024 data, checked 2026-09-30.

Camping on Maryland public land

National parks

National Park Service land has its own camping rules, set by each park unit: see Greenbelt Park for campgrounds, fees, and backcountry permits.

State parks

18 of Maryland's state parks have developed campgrounds on record; compare them in the Maryland state parks table.

Common questions

3.3% of Maryland is federal land: 209,648 of its 6,319,360 acres (2024 data).
572 acres, less than 0.1% of the state (2024 data).
The largest federal land manager in Maryland is the Department of Defense, with 113,574 acres, 1.8% of the state.
This guide lists 53 Maryland state parks and recreation areas, 18 of them with camping on record.

The sentences on this page are generated by software from the sourced records above, not written by hand. How this content is made.