Black Elk Wilderness
Black Elk Wilderness is a 13,534-acre wilderness area in Pennington County, South Dakota. It rises from about 4,484 to 7,198 ft. The nearest town is Keystone, 2 miles away in a straight line.
Black Elk Wilderness map
Black Elk Wilderness boundary from USGS PAD-US or the managing agency, simplified for display. Not for navigation or legal boundaries.
Fire restrictions
Fire restriction orders for this unit are not tracked here yet. Restrictions change with the season, so check the current orders before any campfire, stove or target shooting.
Common questions
- Keystone, SD is the nearest town, 2 miles in a straight line from the boundary (not a driving distance).
- The highest ground in Black Elk Wilderness is about 7,198 ft, and its lowest about 4,484 ft (USGS 3DEP elevation model). Its highest named summit is Black Elk Peak, about 7,198 ft.
Who manages Black Elk Wilderness
| Agency | Acres | Permit | Group size | Stay limit | Office |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forest Service | 13,534 | Not on record | Not on record | Not on record | Hell Canyon Ranger District, 605-673-9200 |
Getting to Black Elk Wilderness
- Keystone, SD is the nearest town, 2 miles in a straight line from the boundary (not a driving distance). (US Census places, accessed 2026-09-30)
Trailheads at Black Elk Wilderness
- Iron Creek #15 Trailhead (inside the boundary, 4,744 ft), at 43.8395, -103.4298
- Iron Creek East (inside the boundary, 4,480 ft), at 43.8461, -103.4026
- Lakota Lake #15 Trailhead (0.01 mi outside the boundary, 4,485 ft), at 43.8463, -103.4023
- Centennial #89 Trailhead (0.03 mi outside the boundary, 5,077 ft), at 43.8263, -103.4700
- Grizzly Bear Creek #7 Trailhead (0.03 mi outside the boundary, 4,948 ft), at 43.8338, -103.4561
- Iron Mountain #16 Trailhead (0.03 mi outside the boundary, 4,869 ft), at 43.8403, -103.4395
- Norbeck Trail #3 (0.04 mi outside the boundary, 5,068 ft), at 43.8265, -103.4710
- Big Pine Trailhead (0.66 mi outside the boundary, 5,078 ft), at 43.8991, -103.4858
Trailhead locations: Forest Service recreation sites layer , accessed 2026-09-30. Elevations from USGS 3DEP.
Named summits, canyons, and springs in Black Elk Wilderness
- Black Elk Peak summit
- Elkhorn Mountain summit
Features whose official location is inside the boundary, from the USGS Geographic Names Information System, accessed 2026-09-30. Summit elevations measured on the USGS 3DEP elevation model, which can read a few feet under a surveyed summit height.
Campgrounds in and around Black Elk Wilderness
- Horsethief Lake camping (0.4 miles outside the boundary): its sites, fees, and reservations on campgroundsdb.com.
- Iron Creek Horse Camp (0.5 miles outside the boundary): its sites, fees, and reservations on campgroundsdb.com.
- Grizzly Bear camping (0.6 miles outside the boundary): its sites, fees, and reservations on campgroundsdb.com.
Fishing and water
Sylvan Lake fishing (0.6 miles outside the boundary): its fishing and stocking record on fishypedia.com.
Public lands next to Black Elk Wilderness
- National forestBlack Elk Wilderness lies inside Black Hills National Forest.
- State parkBlack Elk Wilderness borders Custer State Park.
- National Park Service unitBlack Elk Wilderness borders Mount Rushmore National Memorial, a National Park Service unit.
Measured between the units' boundaries as mapped in USGS PAD-US. Distances are straight line, not driving.
Other wilderness areas in South Dakota
- wilderness.net (accessed 2026-09-30)
- prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com (accessed 2026-09-30)
- prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com (accessed 2026-09-30)
- www2.census.gov (accessed 2026-09-30)
- apps.fs.usda.gov (accessed 2026-09-30)